What is ADHD and how to get Relief
ADHD stands for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. It is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects individuals' ability to focus, control impulses, and regulate their energy levels appropriately. ADHD is typically diagnosed in childhood, but it can persist into adolescence and adulthood.
Here are some key characteristics and aspects of ADHD:
Inattention: Individuals with ADHD may have difficulty sustaining attention on tasks, organizing activities, and paying attention to details. They might frequently make careless mistakes and have trouble following through on instructions.
Hyperactivity-Impulsivity: This aspect of ADHD involves excessive restlessness, fidgeting, and an inability to remain seated. Impulsivity leads to hasty actions without much forethought, which can result in accidents or mistakes.
Medications for ADHD
Adderall:
Adderall is a prescription medication primarily used to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It is a combination of two stimulant drugs: amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. These stimulants work by affecting certain chemicals in the brain and nerves that contribute to hyperactivity and impulse control.
Vyvanse:
Vyvanse is another prescription medication used to treat ADHD. Its active ingredient is lisdexamfetamine, a prodrug that is converted in the body into dextroamphetamine, a stimulant similar to those in Adderall.
Types of ADHD:
Predominantly Inattentive Presentation: This type is characterized by significant difficulties with attention and organization, but less so with hyperactivity and impulsivity.
Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive Presentation: This type primarily involves hyperactivity and impulsivity without significant attention difficulties.
Combined Presentation: This is the most common type, involving both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity.
Onset and Diagnosis: ADHD is typically diagnosed in childhood, with symptoms often appearing before the age of 12. However, it can also be diagnosed in adolescence or adulthood if symptoms persist.
Impact on Daily Life: ADHD can significantly affect academic and occupational performance, as well as social relationships. Individuals with ADHD may struggle with organization, time management, and maintaining consistent routines.